Photo: W & S Roddom / CC BY 2.0
About 145 kilometres south-west of Alice Springs, Henbury Meteorites Conservation Reserve is one of the world's most spectacular meteorite impact sites. Around 4700 years ago, a massive meteorite broke up before hitting the ground, creating 13 distinct craters spread across a stark, red-earth landscape. The largest crater stretches 180 metres wide and 15 metres deep. A short walking trail leads to the main craters, with interpretive signs explaining the cosmic event and the site's significance to the local Arrernte people. This is a must-see for anyone fascinated by geology, astronomy, or the raw power of nature. The reserve is remote and unstaffed, so come prepared with water, sun protection, and a full tank of fuel.
Highlights & What to See
- Crater Walk: A 2-kilometre loop trail that takes you past the largest and most dramatic craters, with interpretive signage detailing the impact event and the local environment.
- Main Crater: The biggest of the 13 craters, offering a humbling perspective on the force of the meteorite strike. Look for fragments of iron-nickel meteorite—though collecting is prohibited.
- Aboriginal Cultural Connection: The site holds deep significance for the Arrernte people, who have oral traditions describing a 'fire devil' that fell from the sky. The reserve respects these stories and the land's sacredness.
- Stargazing: With minimal light pollution, the reserve is an excellent spot for night-sky viewing—fitting for a place born from a celestial event.
- Desert Flora and Fauna: Keep an eye out for spinifex, desert oaks, red kangaroos, and birdlife adapted to the arid environment.
Suggested Time to Spend
Most visitors spend 1–2 hours exploring the crater trail and taking in the stark scenery. The reserve is a convenient stop on a day trip from Alice Springs or en route to Uluru, so you can easily fit it into a longer self-drive itinerary. Arrive early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid the midday heat and capture the best light for photography. There are no facilities, so bring all the water and snacks you'll need.
Nearby Areas Worth Combining
- Alice Springs: The nearest major town, with cultural attractions like the Royal Flying Doctor Service and the Alice Springs Desert Park.
- West MacDonnell Ranges: A series of stunning gorges, waterholes, and walking trails, including Ormiston Gorge and Simpsons Gap, perfect for hiking and swimming.
- Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park: About 4 hours' drive south-west, the iconic red rock formations are a quintessential outback experience.
- Kings Canyon (Watarrka National Park): A dramatic sandstone canyon with the famous Rim Walk, located roughly halfway between Alice Springs and Uluru.
- Finke Gorge National Park: Home to the ancient Palm Valley, a lush oasis with rare cycads and palms, accessible via 4WD.
Please check official sources for current details.
Note: opening hours, prices and booking requirements change often — please check official sources for current details.
Explore more
Image credits
- Alice Springs — Bahnfrend / CC BY-SA 4.0
- West MacDonnell Ranges — Hesperian / CC BY-SA 3.0
- Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park — Tourism NT / Attribution
- Kings Canyon — Zoharby / CC BY-SA 3.0
- Rainbow Valley — Lip Kee / CC BY-SA 2.0