Photo: Public domain
Stretching across the semi-arid plains of far western New South Wales, the Willandra Lakes Region is a UNESCO World Heritage site that reads like a geological and archaeological diary of ancient Australia. This hauntingly beautiful landscape of dry lake beds, fossilised dunes, and saltbush plains holds evidence of human habitation stretching back over 45,000 years, including the world’s oldest known cremation site at Lake Mungo. For travellers with a passion for deep time, Indigenous culture, and stark outback beauty, this is an unforgettable stop on a Lasseter Highway road trip.
Highlights & What to See
- Mungo National Park – The heart of the region, home to the iconic Walls of China, a dramatic lunette (crescent-shaped dune) carved by wind and rain into a lunar-like escarpment. Sunrise and sunset cast ever-changing colours across the sand.
- Lake Mungo & the Mungo Lady and Mungo Man – Discover the story of the 40,000-year-old human remains found here, reshaping our understanding of early Aboriginal occupation. The Mungo Visitor Centre provides excellent context.
- Zanci Pastoral Station – A restored 1920s homestead offering a glimpse into the region’s pastoral history, complete with shearing shed and interpretive displays.
- Self-guided & ranger-led walks – The Mungo Track (70 km loop) can be driven in a 2WD in dry conditions, with short walks like the Foreshore Walk and the longer Mungo Woolshed Walk revealing fossil footprints and ancient hearths.
- Stargazing – The region’s remote, dark skies are perfect for astronomy, with clear nights revealing the Milky Way in spectacular detail.
Suggested Time to Spend
Most visitors allocate a full day to explore Mungo National Park, ideally arriving early to do the Mungo Track loop and take in the Walls of China at sunset. To truly absorb the cultural and natural significance, an overnight stay (camping or the shearers’ quarters) is highly recommended, allowing for a sunrise walk and a night under the stars. If you’re short on time, a half-day focused on the visitor centre and the Walls of China viewpoint is still rewarding.
Nearby Areas Worth Combining
- Mildura (VIC) – A lively Murray River town with wineries, paddle steamers, and good supplies, about 1.5 hours south.
- Broken Hill – The iconic mining town and artists’ hub, with its historic Silver City vibe and the Living Desert sculptures, a 2-hour drive north-west.
- Menindee Lakes – A series of freshwater lakes and wetlands that attract birdlife and offer fishing and camping, en route to Broken Hill.
- Kinchega National Park – Adjacent to Menindee, with historic woolshed, river red gums, and abundant birdlife.
- Pooncarie – A tiny outback village on the Darling River, known for its historic pub and river fishing.
Please check official sources for current details.
Note: opening hours, prices and booking requirements change often — please check official sources for current details.
Explore more
Image credits
- Mungo National Park — MrActiniuM / CC BY-SA 4.0
- Broken Hill — Steve Swayne / CC BY-SA 2.0
- Mildura — Aulj7 / CC BY-SA 4.0
- Menindee Lakes — European Union, Copernicus Sentinel-2 imagery / Attribution
- Kinchega National Park — John Tann from Sydney, Australia / CC BY 2.0
- Pooncarie — Mattinbgn ( talk · contribs ) / CC BY-SA 4.0
- Lasseter Highway — wallygrom / CC BY-SA 2.0