Photo: TimJN1 / CC BY-SA 2.0
Scattered across the sandstone platforms of the Central Coast, these ancient Aboriginal rock engravings offer a profound connection to Australia's Indigenous heritage. Carved into the rock by the Darkinjung people thousands of years ago, the petroglyphs depict whales, kangaroos, and human figures—silent storytellers of a culture that has thrived here for millennia. Visiting these sites is a humbling experience, best done with a guide who can illuminate the meanings behind the symbols and the spiritual significance of the landscape.
Highlights & What to See
- Bulgandry Aboriginal Area: The most accessible and impressive site, featuring a 20-metre-long whale carving and dozens of other figures. A short boardwalk leads to the main engraving platform, with interpretive signs explaining the art.
- Kariong Hieroglyphics: A controversial site near Gosford, where carved symbols resembling Egyptian hieroglyphs are found. While their origin is debated, the area offers a fascinating bushwalk through sandstone gullies.
- Bouddi National Park: Several smaller engraving sites are located on the Bouddi Coastal Walk, combining stunning ocean views with cultural heritage. Look for carved kangaroos and fish along the track.
- Mount Ku-ring-gai Track: A short walk from the carpark leads to a rock platform with multiple engravings, including a large fish and a human figure. The site is less crowded, offering a peaceful connection to the past.
Suggested Time to Spend
Dedicate at least half a day to explore the main engraving sites. Start early at Bulgandry (allow 1–2 hours), then combine with a coastal walk in Bouddi National Park for a full-day cultural and natural experience. If visiting multiple sites, consider booking a guided tour with a local Aboriginal guide to gain deeper insights—these typically run 3–4 hours.
Nearby Areas Worth Combining
- Gosford: The nearest town, with cafes, the Gosford Regional Gallery, and the Australian Reptile Park for family-friendly stops.
- Brisbane Water National Park: Offers excellent bushwalking and the scenic Piles Creek Loop, plus more Aboriginal sites like the Girrakool engravings.
- Avoca Beach: A classic surf beach with a relaxed vibe, perfect for a post-walk swim or fish and chips.
- The Entrance: Known for its pelican feeding and waterfront boardwalk, a great spot to unwind after exploring cultural sites.
Please check official sources for current details.
Note: opening hours, prices and booking requirements change often — please check official sources for current details.
Explore more
Image credits
- Brisbane Water National Park — Dongoldney / CC BY-SA 4.0