Parliament House

Perched atop Capital Hill, Parliament House is Australia’s political heart and a triumph of modern architecture. Sunk into the hill and crowned with a soaring flagpole, the building is designed to symbolise democracy’s connection to the land. Inside, the marble foyer, grand chambers and art-filled halls offer a fascinating insight into the nation’s governance. Even if politics isn’t your thing, the building’s scale, light-filled spaces and the 360-degree views from the roof make it a compelling stop on any Canberra itinerary.

Highlights & What to See

• Great Hall and Foyer: Admire the massive marble staircase and the stunning tapestry in the Great Hall, one of the largest in the world.
• House of Representatives and Senate Chambers: Watch question time or take a guided tour to learn about the parliamentary process – the green and red colour schemes reflect the British Westminster tradition.
• Art Collection: The building houses over 4,000 works of Australian art, including Indigenous paintings, contemporary sculptures and portraits of prime ministers.
• Rooftop Lawn and Flagpole: Walk on the grass roof (an engineering feat) and gaze up at the 81-metre flagpole. The views of Lake Burley Griffin and the surrounding mountains are superb.
• Forecourt Mosaic: Don’t miss the striking Indigenous mosaic by Michael Nelson Tjakamarra, representing a meeting place of cultures.

Suggested Time to Spend

Allocate at least 2–3 hours to explore the public areas and join a guided tour. If you’re keen on watching question time or sitting in on a committee hearing, plan for half a day. The building is open daily except Christmas Day, and admission is free. Pace yourself: start with the rooftop for orientation, then descend through the chambers and finish in the art-filled corridors.

Nearby Areas Worth Combining

• Old Parliament House and the Museum of Australian Democracy – a short walk downhill, this historic building offers a contrast in scale and a deep dive into political history.
• National Gallery of Australia – a 15-minute walk or quick drive, housing an impressive collection of Indigenous and international art.
• Lake Burley Griffin – cycle or stroll along the lake’s edge, with views back to Parliament House and the surrounding monuments.
• Australian War Memorial – a 5-minute drive north, this poignant memorial and museum is essential for understanding Australia’s military history.
• Mount Ainslie Lookout – for a panoramic view of the parliamentary triangle, hike or drive up this nearby peak.

Please check official sources for current details.