Photo: Public domain
Scattered across the turquoise waters of Western Australia's Pilbara coast, the Dampier Archipelago is a mesmerising collection of 42 islands, islets and rocks that feels like a secret world unto itself. This is a place of ancient Aboriginal rock art, startlingly clear snorkelling, and red-rock landscapes that plunge into sapphire sea. For self-drive travellers, it's the perfect coastal detour on the way to Broome or Exmouth — a chance to trade the red dust for salt spray and discover one of Australia's most underrated marine playgrounds.
Highlights & What to See
- Murujuga National Park (Burrup Peninsula) — Home to one of the world's largest collections of petroglyphs, some dating back 30,000 years. The rock art here is staggering in both scale and detail, with images of turtles, kangaroos and extinct thylacines etched into dark, sun-baked boulders.
- Snorkelling & diving at the Mackerel Islands — These protected fringing reefs teem with tropical fish, rays and sea turtles. The water is so clear you can see the coral gardens from the surface; it's like swimming in a giant aquarium.
- Dolphin & dugong spotting — The archipelago's sheltered bays are a haven for Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphins and shy dugongs. Early morning boat trips from Dampier town often yield close encounters.
- Walking trails on Dolphin Island — A short ferry ride from the mainland, this island offers easy walks with panoramic views across the archipelago. Keep an eye out for ospreys nesting on the cliffs.
- Sunset at Hearson's Cove — The quintessential Pilbara sunset: red rock, golden sand and the silhouettes of islands dissolving into the Indian Ocean. Bring a picnic and a camera.
Suggested Time to Spend
Two to three days is ideal to experience the archipelago's highlights without rushing. Base yourself in Dampier or nearby Karratha, and spend one day exploring Murujuga National Park's rock art and walking trails, another on a boat trip to the Mackerel Islands for snorkelling, and a third day for dolphin-watching or simply relaxing on a secluded beach. If you're short on time, a full-day tour from Karratha can cover the rock art and a snorkelling stop — but you'll wish you'd stayed longer.
Nearby Areas Worth Combining
- Karratha — The region's main service town, with good accommodation, cafes and the excellent Red Earth Arts Precinct. It's the logical base for exploring the archipelago.
- Millstream-Chichester National Park — An hour inland, this park offers permanent waterholes, palm-fringed gorges and a chance to spot wallabies at dusk. A cool contrast to the coastal heat.
- Port Hedland — Two hours east, this working port has a surprising art scene (check out the massive murals) and the fascinating Port Hedland Historical Museum.
- Karijini National Park — A three-hour drive south, Karijini's gorges, waterfalls and swimming holes are among Australia's most spectacular. Combine the coast and the outback for an unforgettable Pilbara itinerary.
- Exmouth & Ningaloo Reef — Further west, Ningaloo offers world-class whale-shark snorkelling and coral-reef diving. A week-long road trip from Dampier to Exmouth is a classic Western Australian adventure.
Please check official sources for current details.
Note: opening hours, prices and booking requirements change often — please check official sources for current details.