Photo: Hesperian / CC BY-SA 3.0
Stretching 160 km west of Alice Springs, the West MacDonnell Ranges are a dramatic spine of ancient quartzite ridges, ochre gorges, and permanent waterholes. This is the Red Centre at its most accessible — a series of stunning natural amphitheatres that feel like a geological open-air museum. The drive along Larapinta Drive is one of Australia’s great self-drive journeys, with each stop revealing a new palette of red, orange and purple rock, shaded by ghost gums and river red gums.
Highlights & What to See
- Simpsons Gap: A striking gap in the range with a permanent waterhole, home to black-footed rock-wallabies at dawn and dusk. The short walk is a must.
- Standley Chasm: A narrow, sheer-walled chasm (best photographed around midday when light floods the floor) with a short, easy walk through cycads and ferns.
- Ochre Pits: An ancient quarry where Aboriginal people sourced ochre for ceremonial painting. The layered colours — white, yellow, red — are a vivid cultural and geological lesson.
- Ormiston Gorge: The park’s crown jewel, with a permanent waterhole, a 7.5 km loop walk (or the easier Ghost Gum Walk), and excellent swimming in summer.
- Glen Helen Gorge: A deep, narrow gorge where the Finke River cuts through the range; the walk to the lookout offers sweeping views of the surrounding plains.
- Ellery Creek Big Hole: A deep, cool waterhole perfect for a dip, with a 3 km loop walk exploring the surrounding geology.
- Redbank Gorge: A remote, narrow gorge that requires a short scramble; adventurous types can float through on a lilo (bring your own).
Suggested Time to Spend
Two days is ideal — one day to explore the eastern gorges (Simpsons Gap, Standley Chasm, Ellery Creek) and a second to push west to Ormiston Gorge, Glen Helen, and Redbank Gorge. If you’re short on time, focus on Ormiston Gorge and Standley Chasm as the non-negotiable highlights. Many visitors base themselves in Alice Springs and drive out each day, but camping at Ormiston Gorge or Glen Helen adds a deeper connection to the landscape.
Nearby Areas Worth Combining
- Alice Springs: The gateway town, with the Royal Flying Doctor Service museum and the Desert Park wildlife sanctuary.
- East MacDonnell Ranges: Less visited but equally dramatic, with Emily Gap, Corroboree Rock, and Trephina Gorge.
- Kings Canyon (Watarrka National Park): A 3-hour drive west, offering the spectacular Rim Walk and permanent waterholes.
- Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park: A 4.5-hour drive south-west — combine them for the ultimate Red Centre road trip.
- Finke Gorge National Park: Home to the ancient Palm Valley, a 4WD-only oasis of red cabbage palms.
Please check official sources for current details.
Note: opening hours, prices and booking requirements change often — please check official sources for current details.
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Image credits
- Alice Springs — Bahnfrend / CC BY-SA 4.0
- East Macdonnell Ranges — Hesperian / CC BY-SA 3.0
- Kings Canyon — Zoharby / CC BY-SA 3.0
- Uluru — Ek2030372672 / CC BY-SA 4.0
- Kata Tjuta — Tourism NT / Attribution
- Watarrka National Park — Jorge Lascar / CC BY 2.0