Ushuaia

Ushuaia, the southernmost city in the world, sits on the shores of the Beagle Channel with the jagged Martial Mountains as a backdrop. This Argentine port town is the gateway to Antarctica and a hub for Patagonian adventure. Its frontier spirit, rich maritime history, and stunning natural surroundings make it an unmissable stop for any traveler exploring the ends of the earth.

Highlights & What to See

• Tierra del Fuego National Park – Just west of town, this park offers hiking through subantarctic forests, along coastal trails with views of the Beagle Channel, and past the End of the World Train. Look for beaver dams and the iconic red-and-white lighthouse at Lapataia Bay.
• Beagle Channel Boat Trip – Cruise past sea lion colonies, cormorant rookeries, and the famous Les Éclaireurs Lighthouse. Keep an eye out for penguins on Isla Martillo and dolphins riding the bow.
• Martial Glacier – A moderate hike from the city leads to this glacier with panoramic views over Ushuaia and the channel. In winter, it’s a popular spot for snowshoeing.
• Museo Marítimo y del Presidio de Ushuaia – Housed in a former prison, this museum covers the region’s maritime and penal history, including exhibits on Antarctic exploration and the indigenous Yamana people.
• End of the World Train – Ride this historic steam train through the national park on a route originally used by prisoners to collect firewood. The scenery of valleys and peat bogs is spectacular.

Suggested Time to Spend

Two to three days is ideal to experience Ushuaia’s main attractions. Spend one day on a Beagle Channel cruise and visiting the national park (half-day each or combine with a full-day tour), another day for the Maritime Museum and a hike to Martial Glacier. If you’re heading to Antarctica, plan for an extra day to account for weather delays. The city is compact and walkable, so you can easily explore the waterfront, craft markets, and excellent seafood restaurants in the evenings.

Nearby Areas Worth Combining

• Parque Nacional Tierra del Fuego – Just 12 km west, perfect for a day of hiking, birdwatching, and photography.
• Estancia Harberton – A historic sheep ranch and penguin colony about 85 km east, offering a glimpse into early settler life and Magellanic penguin rookeries.
• Lago Fagnano – A large glacial lake 60 km east, great for fishing, kayaking, and scenic drives.
• Punta Tombo – On the Atlantic coast of mainland Argentina (a long drive or flight north), this is one of the largest Magellanic penguin colonies in South America.
• Antarctica – Ushuaia is the primary departure point for Antarctic cruises; many operators offer 10–20 day expeditions from here.

Please check official sources for current details.