Photo: Diego Delso / CC BY-SA 3.0
Ma On Shan, a rugged peak in Hong Kong's New Territories, offers a thrilling escape from the city's clamor. Named for its saddle-like shape (Ma On means 'horse saddle'), this 702-metre summit rewards hikers with sweeping views of Tolo Harbour, the Sai Kung Peninsula, and on clear days, the distant South China Sea. The hike is a classic among local outdoor enthusiasts, blending steep climbs with serene woodland trails and a fascinating abandoned iron mine. It's a perfect half-day adventure for travellers seeking nature, history, and a physical challenge within easy reach of Kowloon.
Highlights & What to See
- Ma On Shan Summit – The main draw. A steep but well-marked trail leads to the top, where panoramic views stretch across the Pat Sin Leng mountain range and the shimmering waters of Tolo Harbour. Sunrise and sunset are particularly magical.
- Ma On Shan Iron Mine – Explore the remains of a once-thriving mining operation, active from the early 20th century until the 1970s. You'll see abandoned tunnels, ore-crushing machinery, and a large open pit that now forms a turquoise lake – a surreal sight.
- Ma On Shan Country Park – The peak sits within this lush park, crisscrossed by trails like the MacLehose Trail (Stage 4 passes nearby). The park is home to diverse wildlife, including macaques and rare birds, and offers peaceful picnic spots.
- Ngong Ping 360 – While not directly on the mountain, this cable car ride from Tung Chung to Ngong Ping Village is a great add-on if you're in the area, with stunning views of Lantau Island and the Tian Tan Buddha.
Suggested Time to Spend
Most hikers complete the Ma On Shan summit loop in 3–4 hours, including time for photos and exploring the mine. Start early morning (around 8am) to avoid the midday heat and crowds. If you want to linger at the summit or explore the mine in detail, allow 5 hours. Combine with a morning at the nearby Sai Kung town for seafood lunch – it's a classic Hong Kong day trip.
Nearby Areas Worth Combining
- Sai Kung – A charming fishing town with excellent seafood restaurants and a lively waterfront. It's the gateway to the Sai Kung Peninsula and its beautiful beaches and hiking trails.
- Tai Po – Home to the Tai Po Market and the Hong Kong Railway Museum. The Tolo Harbour waterfront is perfect for a leisurely bike ride.
- Plover Cove Country Park – Offers the famous Plover Cove Reservoir and the challenging Pat Sin Leng hike, with similar panoramic views.
- Sha Tin – A major town with the Sha Tin Racecourse, the 10,000 Buddhas Monastery, and the New Town Plaza shopping mall. It's a good base for the region.
- Kowloon Peak (Fei Ngo Shan) – Another popular hike with views of Kowloon and Hong Kong Island. It's a short bus ride from Ma On Shan.
Please check official sources for current details.
Note: opening hours, prices and booking requirements change often — please check official sources for current details.
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Image credits
- Sai Kung — Edwin Lee (Fallout Media) / CC BY-ND 2.0
- Tai Po — am730 / CC BY 4.0
- Sha Tin — Will629 / CC BY 4.0
- Kowloon Peak — Sergeant Paul Shaw LBIPP / OGL v1.0
- Ngong Ping 360 — Fitri Agung aka fitri.agung on Flickr. / CC BY-SA 2.0