Bodoquena Plateau
Rising abruptly from the scrubby plains of Mato Grosso do Sul, the Bodoquena Plateau is a dramatic escarpment of limestone and sandstone, carved by crystalline rivers and cloaked in remnants of Atlantic forest. This is a land of deep canyons, turquoise pools, and thundering waterfalls, where the wildlife includes jaguars, tapirs, and giant river otters. It’s a paradise for ecotourists and adventurers, offering some of the best freshwater snorkeling and hiking in Brazil, all without the crowds of better-known destinations.
Highlights & What to See
- Gruta do Lago Azul – A massive limestone cave with a surreal, electric-blue underground lake; the play of light on the water is unforgettable.
- Buraco das Araras – A giant sinkhole where hundreds of red-and-green macaws nest; watch them swoop at sunset from the viewing platform.
- Rio Sucuri – Float or snorkel in one of the world’s clearest rivers, where you can see fish, submerged logs, and aquatic plants in stunning clarity.
- Cachoeiras da Boca da Onça – A series of waterfalls, including the 156-metre Boca da Onça, set in a lush canyon perfect for swimming.
- Serra da Bodoquena National Park – Hike through dry forest and cerrado to spot wildlife, with trails leading to hidden waterfalls and panoramic viewpoints.
- Bonito – The gateway town, with its own attractions like the Abismo Anhumas abseiling into a flooded cave.
Suggested Time to Spend
Plan a minimum of three full days to experience the plateau’s highlights, though five days allow a more relaxed pace. Spend day one exploring Bonito’s nearby caves and rivers; day two head to the Buraco das Araras and Gruta do Lago Azul; day three tackle the Boca da Onça trail or a snorkelling trip on the Rio Sucuri. If you’re a keen hiker or wildlife-watcher, add extra days for the national park and quieter trails.
Nearby Areas Worth Combining
- Pantanal – A few hours west, the world’s largest tropical wetland offers unparalleled wildlife viewing, best visited on a multi-day safari.
- Campo Grande – The state capital, a good stop for supplies and a taste of urban life, with a decent museum of indigenous culture.
- Serra da Bodoquena National Park – While part of the plateau, its southern sector is less visited and rewards with solitude and pristine nature.
- Miranda – A small town on the edge of the Pantanal, known for horse-riding tours and jaguar-spotting boat trips.
Please check official sources for current details.
Note: opening hours, prices and booking requirements change often — please check official sources for current details.