Photo: Shkuru Afshar / CC BY-SA 4.0
The Australian War Memorial in Canberra is one of the nation's most powerful and moving landmarks, blending a world-class museum with a solemn shrine and a vast commemorative area. Set against the backdrop of Mount Ainslie, it tells the story of Australia's military history through immersive exhibitions, personal artifacts, and the iconic Roll of Honour. The building's Byzantine-inspired dome and the eternal flame at the Pool of Reflection create a contemplative atmosphere that resonates with visitors from around the world.
Highlights & What to See
- Roll of Honour: Bronze panels listing the names of over 102,000 Australians who have died in conflict – a deeply moving experience.
- Commemorative Area: The Hall of Memory with its stunning dome mosaic, the Tomb of the Unknown Australian Soldier, and the eternal flame.
- ANZAC Hall: A vast exhibition space housing iconic aircraft like a Lancaster bomber and a Japanese midget submarine, plus the daily Last Post Ceremony at 4:55 pm.
- Galleries: The First World War and Second World War galleries are standout, with dioramas, personal letters, and immersive soundscapes.
- Boeing 737 Cockpit: Sit in the cockpit of a retired RAAF jet trainer – a hit with kids and aviation enthusiasts.
- Scarlet Poppies Installation: A striking field of 62,000 handmade poppies, each representing a fallen Australian.
Suggested Time to Spend
Allocate at least half a day – around four hours – to explore the main galleries and attend the Last Post Ceremony. If you're a history buff, plan for a full day to also walk the sculpture garden and the outdoor aircraft display. The memorial is free, and the café is good for a quick lunch. To pace yourself, start with the First World War gallery, then move chronologically through the conflicts.
Nearby Areas Worth Combining
- Canberra city centre: Just a 10-minute drive away, with the National Gallery, Parliament House, and Lake Burley Griffin.
- Mount Ainslie Lookout: A short walk or drive from the memorial offers panoramic views of Canberra, especially at sunset.
- National Arboretum: 15 minutes south – 94 forests of rare and endangered trees, plus a great café.
- Questacon: The National Science and Technology Centre, perfect for families and only 5 minutes from the memorial.
- Royal Australian Mint: See how coins are made and try your hand at minting a souvenir – a 10-minute drive.
Please check official sources for current details.
Note: opening hours, prices and booking requirements change often — please check official sources for current details.
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Image credits
- Canberra — The 3B's / CC BY 2.0
- Mount Ainslie Lookout — Bidgee / CC BY 3.0