Chapada dos Guimarães
Rising from the vast wetlands of the Pantanal, Chapada dos Guimarães is a dramatic sandstone plateau that feels like a secret world unto itself. Its name – 'Chapada' means 'flat plateau' in Portuguese – hints at the sweeping vistas you'll find: endless cerrado savannah, plunging waterfalls, and eerie rock formations carved by wind and rain over millennia. This is a place where you can hike through trails that feel prehistoric, swim in crystal-clear natural pools, and watch the sunset paint the sky over the immense Mato Grosso plain. For international travellers, it offers a raw, unpolished slice of Brazil's interior, far from the coastal crowds.
Highlights & What to See
- Véu de Noiva Waterfall – The park's iconic 86-metre cascade, plunging over a red-rock cliff. A short, easy trail leads to a viewpoint where you can feel the mist on your face; for a swim, continue down to the base pool.
- Cidade de Pedra (Stone City) – An otherworldly labyrinth of sandstone towers, arches, and caves sculpted by erosion. It's a hiker's paradise, with trails winding through formations that resemble ruined castles and giant mushrooms.
- Mirante do Centro Geodésico – The geographical centre of South America is marked here, offering a 360-degree panorama of the plateau and, on clear days, the distant Pantanal. It's a prime spot for sunrise or sunset photography.
- Caverna Aroe Jari – A vast sandstone cave with a reflective pool inside, accessible via a guided rappel descent. The play of light on the walls is magical, especially around midday.
- Trilha da Cachoeirinha – A gentle trail leading to a series of small waterfalls and swimming holes, perfect for a relaxing afternoon. The water is refreshingly cool, and the surrounding forest is alive with birds and butterflies.
Suggested Time to Spend
Most travellers base themselves in the nearby town of Chapada dos Guimarães (or the state capital Cuiabá, 65 km away) and dedicate 2 to 3 full days to exploring the national park. With two days, you can hit the major waterfalls and the Cidade de Pedra; with three, add the cave and a longer hike into the backcountry. The park is compact enough that you can see the highlights without rushing, but the trails demand sturdy footwear and a good level of fitness. Many visitors combine a morning hike with an afternoon swim and a sunset at the Mirante.
Nearby Areas Worth Combining
- Pantanal (northern region) – A few hours' drive south, the world's largest tropical wetland offers unmatched wildlife viewing – jaguars, capybaras, and giant river otters. It's a perfect complement to the plateau's landscapes.
- Cuiabá – The gateway city, with a lively market (Mercado do Porto) and excellent regional cuisine, including the hearty 'mojica de pintado' (fish stew). Worth a day on either end of your trip.
- Bom Jardim – A small town east of the park known for its crystal-clear rivers and waterfalls, less crowded than the national park. Great for a day trip if you want more swimming.
- Nobres – About 150 km north, this area features stunning underground rivers and caves you can snorkel or dive through, such as the Aquário Encantado. A hidden gem.
Please check official sources for current details.
Note: opening hours, prices and booking requirements change often — please check official sources for current details.